How to draft a civil revision u/s 115 of the civil procedure code (CPC) against the acceptance of the application u/o VI Rule 17 of C-P-C filed by the opponent party? The sample is given here, please make necessary amendments as per the facts of the matter.

Civil Revision u/s 115 cpc
Purpose: To impugn the order of the trial court before the appellate court, whereby the trial court accepted the application under-order VI Rule 17 of C.P.C filed by the opponent party.

IN THE COURT OF LEARNED DISTRICT JUDGE

In the matter of:

(Full name with parentage and address of the petitioner/s)      …Petitioner

Versus

(Full name with parentage and address of the respondent/s)   …Respondents

CIVIL REVISION U/S 115 C-P-C AGAINST THE IMPUGNED ORDER DATED 12.03.2021 PASSED BY THE HON’BLE COURT OF CIVIL JUDGE, WHEREBY THE HON’BLE TRIAL COURT ACCEPTED THE APPLICATION U/O VI RULE 17 OF C.P.C FILED BY THE RESPONDENTS

Respectfully Sheweth:-

The brief facts which are arising from the instant petition are that the respondents being plaintiffs filed a suit for permanent and mandatory injunction against the petitioner with the assertion that the petitioner wants to construct his house and also wants to close the path of the respondents and the public road is also existing, which the petitioner has no right to do so. The petitioner appeared before the learned trial court and submitted his detailed written statement and also raised many legal and factual objections and also contended therein that the petitioner is the lawful owner in possession of Khsra No. 2222 measuring 1K-13M along with his brother and the petitioner left path from his own use in khsra No. 2222 and 686 and the respondents and other villagers have no title, right or interest to use the same and the respondents have filed a false, frivolous and baseless suit against the petitioner. 

That the petitioner collected building material on the suit land for raising construction of his house but due to pendency of the suit, the petitioner did not raise construction over the suit land, which is exclusively owned and possessed by the petitioner, and after passing more than one year, the building material collected by the petitioner badly damaged due to heavy rains, while the respondents delaying the matter by moving the false and frivolous application under-order 1 Rule X of CPC, which were dismissed by the learned trial court, ultimately, the respondents moved an application U/O VI Rule 17 read with section 151 of civil procedure code, which application was accepted by the learned trial court vide order dated 12.03.2021, hence this civil revision petition U/S 115 CPC on the following:-

G R O U N D S

That the impugned order dated 12.03.2021 is against the law, facts, and circumstances of the case.

That the respondents firstly filed a suit for a permanent and mandatory injunction without any lawful title, right, or interest and after the dismissal of a number of miscellaneous applications filed the application for amendment with permission to add the word “declaration” in the headnote and also in prayer clause, which amendment is an afterthought with deliberation and also completely change the nature and complexion of the suit, which is not permissible under the law. 

That the respondents did not annex any document regarding the public path or road, which clearly shows the malafide intention of the respondents just to deprive the petitioner of his lawful right.

That the respondents have not filed the suit under easement act and subsequent the respondents seek the amendment for declaration without any lawful title, right or interest and in such like situation, if the amendment granted by the learned trial court remained in the field, the nature of the suit has been completely changed.

That the learned trial court while dismissing the application U/O 1 Rule X of CPC vide order dated 06.10.2021, directed the respondents to file a representative suit U/O 1 Rule 8 CPC but the respondents instead of filing of a representative suit filed different applications just to prolong the proceeding and restrain the petitioner from using his lawful right regarding the construction of land which is exclusively owned and possessed by the petitioner.      

That one Mr. Victor on the instigation of the respondents also filed a suit for declaration and permanent injunction regarding the same subject matter against the petitioner which is also pending adjudication before the competent court of law.

That the learned trial court passed the impugned order in a hasty manner because the title of the suit land is not disputed, as the petitioner is exclusively the owner in possession of Khsra No. 2222 and 686 but the learned trial court while passing the impugned order mentioned in its order that declaration is necessary when the titled is disputed which fact is alone sufficient for setting aside the order dated 12.03.2021.

That it is a settled principle of law that a party can seek the declaration on existing rights not creating the new one, which principle is applicable in the instant suit because if the public path or road has existed in the government record, which fact is strengthening the stance of the petitioner that the respondents want to create new right under the umbrella of Hon’ble courts.      

That if the impugned order dated 12.03.2021 remained in the field, then the petitioner shall suffer an irreparable loss. 

PRAYER

In view of the above circumstances, it is, most respectfully prayed that while accepting the instant revision petition, the impugned order dated 12.03.2021 may kindly be set aside and the application filed by the respondents may kindly be dismissed for the best interest of justice. 

Any other relief which this Hon’ble court deems just and proper may also be awarded.

Petitioner                              Through                 Counsel

Certificate:-

Certified as per instructions furnished by the petitioner this is the first Civil Revision on the subject ever moved before this Hon’ble Court.

…Counsel 

Note:

Must file the civil revision petition within the specific time period.

To annex an affidavit with the support of a revision petition.

To annex an application for stay of proceedings of learned trial court and suspension of the operation of the impugned order.

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